Research News

Study Reveals Spatial Representativeness of Global Soil Moisture Stations and Its Influencing Factors 

A team of researchers from the Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR), Chinese Academy of Sciences, has developed a new framework to evaluate the spatial representativeness of soil moisture stations and its influencing factors globally. By revealing that around 63% of current soil moisture observation stations reliably reflect soil moisture conditions at the satellite pixel scale, this study addresses key challenges in validating satellite-based soil moisture products. Published in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, the research provides valuable references for the rational deployment of soil moisture sites and the robust validation of satellite products.

Feb 08, 2025

Terahertz Polarization Control Unlocks New Frontiers in Technology Applications

Researchers from the Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Nanjing University, have achieved a groundbreaking milestone in this field. Their innovative method, published in Optica​ on January 18, introduces unprecedented control over the polarization of THz waves, marking a transformative breakthrough in optics and photonics.

Jan 22, 2025

Study Reveals Uniqueness of SDGSAT-1 in Detecting Offshore Oil and Gas Flaring

A study published in the International Journal of Digital Earth on December 25 introduces a pioneering application of the Sustainable Development Science Satellite-1 (SDGSAT-1) in observing offshore oil and gas platforms. Researchers from the Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences leveraged the advanced capabilities of SDGSAT-1's Glimmer Imager (GLI) and Thermal Infrared Spectrometer (TIS) to probe the gas flaring activities in the South China Sea.

Jan 16, 2025

Making Sense of Science in the 21st Century: An Opinion Piece

Professor GUO Huadong, Director-General of the International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals (CBAS), was recently invited by the International Science Council (ISC) and Frontiers Policy Labs to contribute a commentary to their collection, Making sense of science in the 21st century, which focuses on trust in science and its role in addressing societal challenges. It aims to deepen and broaden the public's understanding of scientific research outcomes and to build a global consensus that science is a shared global public value.

Jan 02, 2025

China Successfully Launches Haishao-1 Ultra-Low-Earth-Orbit SAR Satellite

At 12:46 PM on December 4, China successfully launched Haishao-1 satellite by KZ-1A rocket from Xichang Satellite Launch Center. The satellite was successfully send into its preset orbit, marking a significant milestone as China’s first ultra-low-Earth-orbit Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite.

Dec 10, 2024